首先下载Spyder最新版，目前是
https://code.google.com/p/spyderlib/downloads/list
解压到Home下的某目录，如 ~/Program
打开终端，安装PyQt4或PySide
sudo apt-get install python3-pyqt4sudo apt-get install python3-pyside建议安装
sudo apt-get install python-pipsudo pip install rope pyflakes sphinx numpy scipy matplotlib
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2013.08.28 12:50
更正
要能在Python3下使用rope pyflakes sphinx numpy scipy matplotlib等，应该使用Pip的Python3版本
sudo apt-get install python3-pipsudo pip-3.3 install rope pyflakes sphinx numpy scipy matplotlib
由于该版本不是稳定版本，不建议安装使用，直接在终端输入
python3 /xxx路径/spyder-2.3.0dev6/bootstrap.py
即可，如
python3 ~/Program/spyder-2.3.0dev6/bootstrap.py
建菜单及桌面快捷方式请参考
http://my.oschina.net/mdhhrbl/blog/153424
[Desktop Entry]Encoding=UTF-8Type=ApplicationTerminal=falseExec=python3 /home/demo/Program/spyder-2.3.0dev6/bootstrap.pyCategories=Application;Development;Name=SpyderComment="Spyder"Icon=/home/demo/Program/spyder-2.3.0dev6/img_src/spyder.png